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Burkina Faso

Archaeological Map

World Atlas

Country Overview

Targeted Groups
Perpetrators
Alert Status
Genocide Stage(s)
  • Fulani Tribe Members

  • Christian and Muslim civilians

  • Women and children

  • Rural communities and civilians

  • Islamist militant groups (JNIM, ISGS and Ansarul Islam)

  • Burkina Faso Armed Forces

  • Volunteers for the Defence of the Homeland (VDPs)

Emergency
Stage 8: Persecution

Details

Since 2016, three Islamist militant groups, JNIM, ISGS and Ansarul Islam, have carried out violent attacks against civilians in Burkina Faso. The conflict has escalated in recent years, with nearly 10,000 targeted civilian deaths recorded since 2016, more than 60% of them since 2022. Both Islamist militants and government forces and allied militias have been accused of killing civilians and committing human rights abuses. The violence has caused widespread displacement, hunger and disruption to healthcare and education, leaving millions of people in need of humanitarian assistance.

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Resources

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None Can Run Away: War crimes and crimes against humanity in Burkina Faso

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International Idea: Cameroon

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Amnesty International: Cameroon

Page last updated:
10/10/2026
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