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The Illegal Abduction of Ukrainian Children

Special Report, August 2026

By Sophia Khan, Beth Paul, Alexander Smith, and Emily Mullin


Ukrainian children fleeing Russian aggression (Mirek Pruchnicki from Przemyśl, Sanok, PolskaCC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons)


Russia has committed systematic abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children since (and predating) its 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The Ukrainian government has confirmed over 20,000 abductions since the invasion, though Ukrainian NGOs and war-crimes monitoring coalitions estimate the actual figure could be in the hundreds of thousands. The children have been subjected to "filtration," coercive custody seizures, forced adoption, legal identity erasure, and systematic Russification through re-education camps and state-sponsored indoctrination. New findings from Yale's Humanitarian Research Lab found that state-owned energy giants Gazprom and Rosneft financed and facilitated the deportation system, helping move thousands of children to camps. The illegal deportation of Ukrainian children is a part of Russia’s broader genocidal campaign of destruction and terror against the Ukrainian people and nation. This report urges the international community to strengthen global justice and repatriation efforts, and make the return of all Ukrainian children a condition of any negotiated settlement. 



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